xzkej Iok;aV
,slk
vDlj ns[kk x;k gS fd yksx vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx ogka Hkh dj ysrs gSa tgka mldk
iz;ksx ugha gksuk pkfg,] rFkk dqN LFkkuksa ij blds xyr iz;ksx ds dkj.k rks vFkZ
esa gh ifjorZu vk tkrk gSA blfy, fuEu fu;eksa dk ikyu fd;k tkuk pkfg, &
1-
Abstract Noun ¼tSls bZekunkjh] cq<+kik] fo"k; vkfn
ftudks lkspk tk ldrk gS ysfdu Li'kZ ugha fd;k tk ldrk½ rFkk Material
Noun ¼tSls lksuk]
vkVk] yksgk vkfn tks ;k rks tehu ls fudyrs gSa ;k ftudk iz;ksx vU; oLrq,a cukus
esa gksrk gS½ ds lkFk vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k tkuk pkfg, &
Honesty is the best policy.
I study grammar in the evening.
Childhood is the best time of life.
Water is essential for life.
Gold is a precious metal.
ysfdu
buds fuf'pr gksus dh voLFkk esa buds lkFk vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gS
&
The honesty of Raghav is beyond doubt.
The gold of this ring has turned white.
2-
Proper Noun ds lkFk vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k tkrk] ysfdu
blls cuus okys vU; Noun ds
lkFk bldk iz;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gS &
India is a great country and the Indians are hardworking.
The Tibetans are fighting for the freedom of Tibet.
3-
Man 'kCn ds lkFk vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx rHkh fd;k tkrk gS tc bldk
iz;ksx lhfer vFkZ esas fd;k tk, &
Man is a social being.
The man wearing the red hat is my friend.
That person with long hair is indeed a man.
4-
[ksyksas
ds uke ds lkFk vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k tkrk] ysfdu ;fn budk iz;ksx Adjective
ds :i esas fd;k x;k
gS rks vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gS &
I love to play football, cricket and chess.
She is a tennis player. ¼;gka vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx Iysvj ds fy, gqvk gS u fd
Vsful ds fy,½
5-
;fn
fdlh LFkku dk iz;ksx mlds ewy iz;kstu ds fy, fd;k tk, rks vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx
ugha gksrk] ysfdu ;fn ,slk ugha gS rks vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx fd;k tk ldrk gS &
Sheela went to school. ¼i<+us@i<+kus ds fy,½
Raman went to hospital. ¼bykt ds fy,½
Govind went to the market. ¼[kjhnkjh ds fy, ugha] ;fn [kjhnkjh ds fy, tkrk
rks vkfVZdy dh vko';drk ugha Fkh½
6-
cgqopu
dk lkekU; iz;ksx djus ij vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k tkuk pkfg, &
Birds sing.
Tigers run the fastest.
vkt
ds 'kCn
lsV
okD;ka'kksa esa vkfVZdy dk iz;ksx ugha fd;k tkrk &
at noon, at home, at night, at school, at
sunrise, by air, by bus, by land, in demand, in hand, on foot, to catch fire,
to school, to take offence vkfnA
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